Sudden death in young people: Heart problems often blamed
Should young people with a heart defect avoid physical activity?
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How common is sudden cardiac death in young people?
What can cause sudden cardiac death in young people?
How can parents, coaches and others know if a young person is at risk of sudden cardiac death?
Can sudden death in young people be prevented?
Who should be screened for sudden death risk factors?
Should young adults with a heart problem avoid or limit physical activity?
Can sudden death in young people be prevented?
Sometimes. If you are at high risk of sudden cardiac death, a healthcare professional may tell you not to play competitive sports.
Depending on the underlying condition, medicine or surgery may be recommended to lower the risk of sudden death. For example, a device called an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) may be placed in the chest. The device continuously checks the heart's rhythm. If a life-threatening heart rhythm change occurs, the ICD delivers electrical shocks to reset the heart.
Many athletic training centers have a portable device called an automated external defibrillator (AED). An AED is used to treat someone during cardiac arrest. It delivers shocks to reset the heart rhythm. No training is needed to use it. The device tells you what to do. It's programmed to give a shock only when necessary.
