What prevention means

Preventing cancer is difficult because so many factors are at play in its development, from genes to environment.

What makes colon cancer one of the most preventable cancers is the ability to not only find early signs of cancer but also remove them at the same time. Recommended screening tests such as colonoscopy can find cancer early, when it's easier to treat. Colonoscopy also can remove precancerous polyps before cancer starts.

You also may be able to lower your colon cancer risk over time through your daily habits. This includes healthy eating patterns, regular physical activity and other lifestyle choices.

Here's what you can do to best manage your risk of colon cancer.