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COVID-19: Who's at higher risk of serious symptoms?

How age and health conditions affect COVID-19 risk

Serious COVID-19 illness is more likely for people who have other health issues.

Some common health conditions linked to aging are:

  • Heart disease. Examples are heart failure or coronary artery disease.
  • Diabetes. The risk is higher for both type 1 and type 2.
  • Chronic lung diseases. This includes conditions that damage lung tissue.
  • Overweight or obesity. The risk goes up with overweight or obesity measured by body mass index, also called BMI.
  • Chronic kidney disease. This is especially true if you are on dialysis.

These conditions become more common as people age. But they can affect people of any age. The risk of serious COVID-19 illness is linked to having one or more underlying medical conditions.