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Diabetes care: 10 ways to avoid complications

2. Don't smoke

Avoid smoking or quit smoking if you smoke. Smoking increases your risk of type 2 diabetes and the risk of various diabetes complications, including:

  • Reduced blood flow in the legs and feet, which can lead to infections, nonhealing ulcers and possible amputation
  • Worse blood sugar control
  • Heart disease
  • Stroke
  • Eye disease, which can lead to blindness
  • Nerve damage
  • Kidney disease
  • Premature death

Talk to your health care provider about ways to help you stop smoking or using other types of tobacco.