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Diabetes diet: Create your healthy-eating plan

The plate method

The American Diabetes Association offers a simple method of meal planning. It focuses on eating more vegetables. Follow these steps when preparing your plate:

  • Fill half of your plate with nonstarchy vegetables, such as spinach, carrots and tomatoes.
  • Fill a quarter of your plate with a lean protein, such as fish, lean pork or chicken.
  • Fill the last quarter with a carbohydrate, such as brown rice or a starchy vegetable, such as green peas.
  • Include "good" fats such as nuts or avocados in small amounts.
  • Add a piece of fruit or a serving of dairy and a drink of water or unsweetened tea or coffee.