Articles
Poisoning: First aid
Content
When to suspect poisoning
When to call for help
What to do while waiting for help
Caution
Overview
When to seek emergency help
Symptoms
Treatment
In the case of an opioid overdose
What to avoid
When to suspect poisoning
When to call for help
What to do while waiting for help
Caution
Overview
When to seek emergency help
Symptoms
Treatment
In the case of an opioid overdose
What to avoid
What to do while waiting for help
Take the following actions until help arrives:
- Swallowed poison. Remove anything remaining in the person's mouth. If the suspected poison is a household cleaner or other chemical, read the container's label and follow instructions for accidental poisoning.
- Poison on the skin. Remove any contaminated clothing using gloves. Rinse the skin for 15 to 20 minutes in a shower or with a hose.
- Poison in the eye. Gently flush the eye with cool or lukewarm water for 20 minutes or until help arrives.
- Inhaled poison. Get the person into fresh air as soon as possible.
- If the person vomits, turn his or her head to the side to prevent choking.
- Begin CPR if the person shows no signs of life, such as moving, breathing or coughing.
- Call Poison Help at 800-222-1222 in the United States or your regional poison control for additional instructions.
- Have somebody gather pill bottles, packages or containers with labels, and any other information about the poison to send along with the ambulance team.