Articles
Spider bites: First aid
When to seek medical care
Black widow spider
Content
Overview
When to seek emergency help
Treatment
Black widow spiders
Brown recluse spider
Black widow spider
Content
Overview
When to seek emergency help
Treatment
Black widow spiders
Brown recluse spider
Treatment
To take care of a spider bite:
- Clean the wound at the bite site with mild soap and water.
- Put an antibiotic you can buy without a prescription on the wound three times a day. This helps you keep from getting an infection.
- Hold a cool cloth over the bite for 15 minutes each hour. Use a clean cloth that has been wet with water and squeezed mostly dry, or use a cloth filled with ice. The cool cloth helps lessen pain and swelling.
- If possible, raise the bite site area.
- Take a pain reliever you can buy without a prescription as needed.
- If the wound is itchy, it may help to take an antihistamine. Or try putting calamine lotion or a steroid cream you can buy without a prescription on the skin.
For pain and muscle spasms, your healthcare professional may prescribe pain medicine, muscle relaxants or both. You also may need a tetanus shot.