Mayo Clinic Care Network Content
Definitions

Crepitus


When to make a doctor’s appointment

See a doctor if:

  • Pain and stiffness
  • Redness and swelling around the affected joint

When to seek immediate medical care

See a healthcare professional right away for:

  • Sudden pain or swelling.
  • An injury that leads to symptoms.

Description

Crepitus is the medical term for a clicking or grating sound or feeling in a joint. Crepitus can happen when the surfaces of a joint are worn down and rub against each other, or when tendons or ligaments move over other parts of the joint. Crepitus may or may not be painful.

Self-care

Use cold packs to ease swelling or pain. Try pain relievers such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) and naproxen sodium (Aleve). Do any exercises a healthcare team recommends.

When to make a doctor's appointment

See a healthcare professional if crepitus happens with:

  • Pain.
  • Swelling.
  • Trouble moving the affected joint.