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Bruise: First aid

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Overview
Treatment
Consult a healthcare professional if you:

Consult a healthcare professional if you:

  • Have very painful swelling in the bruised area.
  • Suspect a bruise has been caused by child abuse, domestic violence or elder abuse.
  • Still have pain three days after a minor injury.
  • Have frequent, large or painful bruises.
  • Have bruises that begin suddenly or seem to develop for no reason.
  • Have a personal or family history of easy bruising or bleeding.
  • Notice a lump form over the bruise, which may be a sign of pooling blood, also called a hematoma.
  • Have unusual bleeding, such as from the nose or gums.