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Cirrhosis is scarring of the liver that gets worse over time and usually cannot be reversed. It has a variety of causes. The most common are heavy alcohol use, obesity and viral hepatitis.

When the liver is damaged, it tries to heal itself. While it is healing, scar tissue builds up, making the liver less able to work properly.

The scarring of cirrhosis usually cannot be reversed. But if it is found early enough and carefully managed, complications may be prevented or at least slowed. Even when cirrhosis is advanced and life-threatening, you can take steps to help maintain your quality of life. In severe cases, a liver transplant may be an option.

Working with your care team to manage your lifestyle — and giving up alcohol use — must be your top priority.