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By Mayo Clinic Staff

Some children need to take medicines when they are young, whether it's to treat a common cold or an ongoing condition. Many medicines have side effects that parents and healthcare professionals must consider before giving them to a child. Young children are at higher risk of side effects of some medicines due to a smaller body mass. Their bodies may not be as efficient at breaking down and processing medicines compared to adults.

Before giving any medicine to a child, read the label or look up the medicine's website to make sure it is safe for children. If you still aren't sure, ask your healthcare professional.