Symptoms

Signs and symptoms of epididymitis might include:

• A swollen, red or warm scrotum
• Testicle pain and tenderness, usually on one side, that usually comes on gradually
• Painful urination or an urgent or frequent need to urinate
• Discharge from the penis
• Pain or discomfort in the lower abdomen or pelvic area
• Blood in the semen
• Less commonly, fever

Chronic epididymitis

Epididymitis that lasts longer than six weeks or that recurs is considered chronic. Symptoms of chronic epididymitis might come on gradually. Sometimes the cause of chronic epididymitis isn't identified.

When to see a doctor

Never ignore scrotal pain or swelling, which can be caused by a number of conditions. Some of them require immediate treatment to avoid permanent damage.

If scrotal pain is severe, seek emergency treatment. See a doctor if you have discharge from your penis or pain when you urinate.