Diseases and Conditions
Epiglottitis
Overview
Symptoms
Causes
Risk factors
Complications
Prevention
Diagnosis
Treatment
Preparing for an appointment
Symptoms
Symptoms in children
In children, signs and symptoms of epiglottitis may develop within a matter of hours, including:
- Fever
- Severe sore throat
- Abnormal, high-pitched sound when breathing in (stridor)
- Difficult and painful swallowing
- Drooling
- Anxious, restless behavior
- Feeling better when sitting up or leaning forward
Symptoms in adults
For adults, signs and symptoms may develop more slowly, over days rather than hours. Signs and symptoms may include:
- Severe sore throat
- Fever
- A muffled or hoarse voice
- Abnormal, high-pitched sound when breathing in (stridor)
- Difficulty breathing
- Difficulty swallowing
- Drooling
When to see a doctor
Epiglottitis is a medical emergency. If you or someone you know suddenly has trouble breathing and swallowing, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest hospital emergency department. Try to keep the person quiet and upright, because this position may make it easier to breathe. Don't try to examine the person's throat yourself. This can make matters worse.