Diseases and Conditions

Lynch syndrome

Symptoms

People with Lynch syndrome may experience:

  • Colon cancer that occurs at a younger age, especially before age 50
  • A family history of colon cancer that occurs at a young age
  • A family history of cancer that affects the uterus (endometrial cancer)
  • A family history of other related cancers, including ovarian cancer, kidney cancer, stomach cancer, small intestine cancer, liver cancer, sweat gland cancer (sebaceous carcinoma) and other cancers

When to see a doctor

If you have concerns about your family history of colon or endometrial cancer, bring them up with your doctor. Together, you and your doctor may consider having a genetic evaluation of your family history and your cancer risk.

If a family member has been diagnosed with Lynch syndrome, tell your doctor. Ask to be referred to a genetic counselor. Genetic counselors are trained in genetics and counseling. They can help you understand Lynch syndrome, what causes it and what type of care is recommended for people who have Lynch syndrome. A genetic counselor can also help you sort through all the information about the disease and help you understand whether genetic testing is appropriate for you.

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