Symptoms

The signs and symptoms of Takayasu's arteritis often occur in two stages.

Stage 1

In the first stage, you're likely to feel unwell with:

• Fatigue
• Unintended weight loss
• Muscle and joint aches and pains
• Mild fever, sometimes accompanied by night sweats

Not everyone has these early signs and symptoms. It's possible for inflammation to damage arteries for years before you realize something is wrong.

Stage 2

During the second stage, inflammation causes arteries to narrow so less blood and oxygen and fewer nutrients reach your organs and tissues. Stage 2 signs and symptoms may include:

• Weakness or pain in your limbs with use
• A weak pulse, difficulty getting a blood pressure or a difference in blood pressure between your arms
• Lightheadedness, dizziness or fainting
• Headaches or visual changes
• Memory problems or trouble thinking
• Chest pain or shortness of breath
• High blood pressure
• Diarrhea or blood in your stool
• Too few red blood cells (anemia)

When to see a doctor

Seek immediate medical attention for shortness of breath, chest or arm pain, or signs of a stroke, such as face drooping, arm weakness or having difficulty speaking.

Make an appointment with your doctor if you have other signs or symptoms that worry you. Early detection of Takayasu's arteritis is key to getting effective treatment.

If you've already been diagnosed with Takayasu's arteritis, keep in mind that your symptoms may come and go even with effective treatment. Pay attention to symptoms similar to those that occurred originally or to any new ones, and be sure to tell your doctor promptly about changes.