Symptoms
Runny nose
Definition
Causes
When to see a doctor
Causes
A runny nose can be caused by anything that irritates or inflames the nasal tissues. Infections — such as the common cold and influenza — allergies and various irritants may all cause a runny nose. Some people have a chronically runny nose for no apparent reason — a condition called nonallergic rhinitis or vasomotor rhinitis.
Less commonly, a runny nose can be caused by polyps, a foreign body, a tumor or migraine-like headaches.
Causes of a runny nose include:
- Acute sinusitis (nasal and sinus infection)
- Allergies
- Chronic sinusitis
- Churg-Strauss syndrome
- Common cold
- Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
- Decongestant nasal spray overuse
- Deviated septum
- Dry air
- Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's granulomatosis)
- Hormonal changes
- Influenza (flu)
- Lodged object
- Medicines, such as those used to treat high blood pressure, erectile dysfunction, depression, seizures and other conditions
- Nasal polyps
- Nonallergic rhinitis (chronic congestion or sneezing not related to allergies)
- Occupational asthma
- Pregnancy
- Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
- Spinal fluid leak
- Tobacco smoke