Tests and Procedures

Vaginal ring

Risks

About 1 out of 100 women will get pregnant in a typical year of using a vaginal ring. The vaginal ring doesn't offer protection from sexually transmitted infections.

Vaginal rings are generally very well-tolerated, but possible side effects include:

  • Breakthrough bleeding or spotting
  • Vaginal infection or irritation
  • Increased vaginal discharge
  • Headache
  • Nausea
  • Depression
  • Decreased sex drive
  • Breast tenderness
  • Abdominal pain
  • Diarrhea
  • An increased risk of blood-clotting problems, heart attack, stroke, liver cancer, gallbladder disease and toxic shock syndrome

Call your health care provider right away if you have:

  • Leg pain that doesn't go away
  • Sudden shortness of breath
  • Severe pain or pressure in your chest
  • Sudden, severe headache unlike your usual headaches
  • Weakness or numbness in an arm or leg, or trouble speaking
  • Foul vaginal odor or vaginal itching
  • Two missed periods or other possible signs of pregnancy